This thread explains what different types of scan tools there are along with their specific advantages and disadvantages. I have included my opinions, but please do your own research and choose what is best for your own situation.
A lot of good information can be found at ScanTool.net LLC - Scan Tools, PC, iPhone, & Android based OBD-II (OBD2) Interfaces, OBD diagnostic software
Thank you to many members for their help in testing these products and giving me input on their functionality.
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What is a scan tool? A scan tool is a device that connects via your cars OBD-II port (some have OBD-I support) and depending on the device, can read trouble codes and give live data (fuel trims, speed, rpm, etc).
Why should I invest in a scan tool? Scan tools play a vital roll in diagnostics of modern day vehicles. One can save you time, money, and headaches. A scan tool is only helpful if you know how to interpret the data that it tells you (why this forum is here!). They are more affordable than one would think!
What types of scan tools are there? There are three major types of scan tools - Standalone, Computer operated, and Mobile. All will be explained below.
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One thing first to note. OBD-I and OBD-II are two different protocols. ALL gasoline vehicles in the US 1996 and newer use OBD-II. Pre '96 uses OBD-I (or maybe something different if it is old enough). For vehicles equipped with OBD-I you can get the codes by using a paperclip between two pins in the OBD port. The CEL will flash the code numbers. If someone knows a link to specifics for the taurus I'll be happy to post it here.
Standalone
A standalone scan tool generally is a handheld device that can receive data for your car and display it back to you in real time on its display. These very from inexpensive tools that are able to only read trouble codes, to very advanced tools that can read abs codes, as well as live data. Pros: The advantage to these tools is that they have all this data in a small package that is easy to move around from car to car. Cons: Expensive compared to other scan tool options.
Computer Operated
A computer operated scan tool is just what it sounds like. A device is connected from the OBD-II port to the computer and uses software to interpret data from the vehicle. This is by far the best way to use because you have access to the most data at a fairly good price.
Mobile
Mobile scan tools usually use a bluetooth enabled OBD-II dongle to connect to your iOS or Android device (tablet or phone). This is a quick and easy way to get a lot of good data. Pros: You can leave the bluetooth dongle plugged in at all times and just connect to your mobil device when you need to read data. You can easily take it from car to car. Very inexpensive for android users. Cons: More expensive for iPhone users. Not as much data as the computer offers.
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Standalone tools: Ther are MANY options and brands of standalone tools, but from what I have used and what I have read it is my opinion that Actron and Innova devices seem to work well for their cost. You have a wide variaty of options when purchasing a standalone tool. You must ask questions like 'What am I going to be using this for?'.
Trouble code reading ONLY: Actron CP9125 PocketScan Code Reader : Amazon.com : Automotive
Trouble Codes + Live data: Actron CP9580AL Enhanced AutoScanner Plus with Hard Storage Case : Amazon.com : Automotive
ABS DTC's: Actron CP9449 BrakeScan Anti Lock Brake System (ABS) Diagnostic Scan Tool : Amazon.com : Automotive
Live Data + ABS/SRS: INNOVA 3150 ABS / SRS + Professional CanOBD2 Diagnostic Code Scanner for OBDII Vehicles : Amazon.com : Automotive
OBD-I support with live data: INNOVA 3140 Diagnostic Code Scanner for OBDI and OBDII Vehicles : Amazon.com : Automotive
Actron CP9190 Elite AutoScanner Pro Diagnostic Code Scanner Kit (Includes CP9185 Base Scanner, OBDI & OBDII Cables with Hard Case) : Amazon.com : Automotive
OBD-I ONLY: http://www.actron.com/product_detail.php?pid=16153
The best possible standalone tool has been known as the snap on versus, but that is quite pricy and more expensive than many of the cars of people reading this are worth....
Computer Operated: This is what I use personally when I need to do more advanced diagnosis of my car. You must purchase an ELM327 compatible piece of hardware. There are three options I would recommend. Some tools are more expensive and offer connectivity over wifi or bluetooth. The OBDLink MX allows connecting to MS CAN without further modification.
ELMScan 5 Compact: ScanTool 423001 ElmScan 5 Compact OBD-II Scan Tool and OBDwiz Diagnostic Software : Amazon.com : Automotive
OBDLink SX (What I personally use): ScanTool 425801 OBDLink SX OBD-II Scan Tool USB Interface with OBDwiz Diagnostic Software : Amazon.com : Automotive
OBDLink MX: [ame]http://www.amazon.com/ScanTool-426101-OBDLink-Bluetooth-Interface/dp/B006NZTZLQ/ref=sr_1_1?s=automotive&ie=UTF8&qid=1376366848&sr=1-1&keywords=obdlink+mx[/ame]
Now you may see the $10 adaptors on amazon and eBay. I would only recommend those if you are planning to do basic things with FORScan and want to modify it to add a MS-CAN switch. If you don't know what MSCAN is, link is at the very bottom of the page with info. The clones do work well for basic things and use with FORScan software. The other tools are faster and can access more PIDs at once.
CHINA CLONE ELM327 GUIDE:
These come in 3 styles. WiFi, USB, and Bluetooth. I recommend USB for people using their device with a laptop, bluetooth if using it with an android device (or laptop that supports it), and WiFi for those using an iPhone with the FORScan app. DO NOT buy a WiFi adaptor for use with your computer. They are slower than USB and cost nearly double. Any adaptor will usually work so buy the least expensive one!
Please PM me if you would like me to modify one of these to work with MS-CAN for you.
Bluetooth: [ame]http://www.amazon.com/ELM-Bluetooth-Diagnostic-Scanner-Wireless/dp/B0076KBPNI/ref=sr_1_3?ie=UTF8&qid=1406842436&sr=8-3&keywords=elm327[/ame]
USB: [ame]http://www.amazon.com/ELM327-OBDII-CAN-BUS-Diagnostic-Scanner/dp/B005FEGP7I/ref=sr_1_8?ie=UTF8&qid=1406842436&sr=8-8&keywords=elm327[/ame]
WiFi: [ame]http://www.amazon.com/Globalebuy-ELM327-Wireless-Scanner-Adapter/dp/B00B3K2X4M/ref=sr_1_2?ie=UTF8&qid=1406842505&sr=8-2&keywords=elm327+wifi[/ame]
Both tools will do the job and come with the same software which is adequate for most users. The OBDLink SX does have the advantage of speed. However if you are only using the OBDWiz program then there really is no reason to have the more expensive tool. It's good to purchase if you ever expect to expand in the future.
OBDWiz (free with OBDLink) will allow you to see all live data as well as DTC's (trouble codes). It also has support for mode $06 which can help you diagnose early misfire signs and reason why some monitors may not be completing.
Everyone that has an ELM327 compatible scan tool should download a program called FORScan. It's the best scan tool software we've used and it's free!
Other software can be purchased from scantool.net - I personally use ScanXL with Ford enhanced diagnostics. This allows me to view PID's and data that most people would NEVER need to view. It helps for advanced diagnosis. Through this software I have the ability to read ABS, Restraint (Airbag/seatbelt), GEM, and Powertrain (Engine and Transmission) codes and live data. Everything from telling me if the brake is on, to what gear the car is in, to transmission temperature to if I have the switch set on autolamps!
For newer cars it gives even more data. Things including what octane fuel you are using, the brake pressure, the steering wheel position in increments of 2 degrees, etc.
This vast amount of diagnostic knowledge and wealth is INSANE. It is enough to open a shop to service Ford Motor Company vehicles! YES the Ford enhanced diagnostics work with Mercury and Lincoln cars. Feel free to PM me with any questions or screenshots of the software.
FORScan: http://forscan.org/download.html
ScanXL: http://www.scantool.net/software/scanxl-std.html
Ford Enhanced Diagnostics supported PID's: http://www.palmerperformance.com/support/supported_vehicles/ford_enhanced.php
Mobile: This is how I started into the scan tool world. I bought a device called the GoPoint Tech BT1 and used an application called DashCommand on my iPad. For android users it will cost MUCH less than iOS users. You can buy any bluetooth ELM327 off of ebay or amazon (even the clones), and they will work just fine. Then purchase the app called 'Torque' off the Play Store for $5 and you will be into a world of live data and trouble codes (if you have any)! Android users may also use DashCommand but must purchase something like the BT1a from GoPoint Tech which will work with both iOS and Android devices.
Android:
Bluetooth ELM327: Soliport ELM 327 Bluetooth OBDII OBD2 Diagnostic Scanner : Amazon.com : Automotive
Torque App: https://play.google.com/store/apps/...?t=W251bGwsMSwxLDEsIm9yZy5wcm93bC50b3JxdWUiXQ..
iOS:
Go Point BT1 (GL1 with a cable is another option): BT1 - Bluetooth Diagnostics with Android, iPhone and Windows Mobile 7 | GoPoint
The BT1 has free apps you can use with it, but DashCommand works way better.
Dashcommand: Search for it in the mobile App Store.
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Info on CAN: http://www.taurusclub.com/forum/124...9-accessing-advanced-ford-pids-scan-tool.html
Advantage to the cheap ELM327 is that it works and you can add an MSCAN switch to it without worrying about breaking your expensive scan tool. Read more from the link above.
Feel free to PM me with questions or let me know if I have inaccuracies!
A lot of good information can be found at ScanTool.net LLC - Scan Tools, PC, iPhone, & Android based OBD-II (OBD2) Interfaces, OBD diagnostic software
Thank you to many members for their help in testing these products and giving me input on their functionality.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
What is a scan tool? A scan tool is a device that connects via your cars OBD-II port (some have OBD-I support) and depending on the device, can read trouble codes and give live data (fuel trims, speed, rpm, etc).
Why should I invest in a scan tool? Scan tools play a vital roll in diagnostics of modern day vehicles. One can save you time, money, and headaches. A scan tool is only helpful if you know how to interpret the data that it tells you (why this forum is here!). They are more affordable than one would think!
What types of scan tools are there? There are three major types of scan tools - Standalone, Computer operated, and Mobile. All will be explained below.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
One thing first to note. OBD-I and OBD-II are two different protocols. ALL gasoline vehicles in the US 1996 and newer use OBD-II. Pre '96 uses OBD-I (or maybe something different if it is old enough). For vehicles equipped with OBD-I you can get the codes by using a paperclip between two pins in the OBD port. The CEL will flash the code numbers. If someone knows a link to specifics for the taurus I'll be happy to post it here.
Standalone
A standalone scan tool generally is a handheld device that can receive data for your car and display it back to you in real time on its display. These very from inexpensive tools that are able to only read trouble codes, to very advanced tools that can read abs codes, as well as live data. Pros: The advantage to these tools is that they have all this data in a small package that is easy to move around from car to car. Cons: Expensive compared to other scan tool options.
Computer Operated
A computer operated scan tool is just what it sounds like. A device is connected from the OBD-II port to the computer and uses software to interpret data from the vehicle. This is by far the best way to use because you have access to the most data at a fairly good price.
Mobile
Mobile scan tools usually use a bluetooth enabled OBD-II dongle to connect to your iOS or Android device (tablet or phone). This is a quick and easy way to get a lot of good data. Pros: You can leave the bluetooth dongle plugged in at all times and just connect to your mobil device when you need to read data. You can easily take it from car to car. Very inexpensive for android users. Cons: More expensive for iPhone users. Not as much data as the computer offers.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Standalone tools: Ther are MANY options and brands of standalone tools, but from what I have used and what I have read it is my opinion that Actron and Innova devices seem to work well for their cost. You have a wide variaty of options when purchasing a standalone tool. You must ask questions like 'What am I going to be using this for?'.
Trouble code reading ONLY: Actron CP9125 PocketScan Code Reader : Amazon.com : Automotive
Trouble Codes + Live data: Actron CP9580AL Enhanced AutoScanner Plus with Hard Storage Case : Amazon.com : Automotive
ABS DTC's: Actron CP9449 BrakeScan Anti Lock Brake System (ABS) Diagnostic Scan Tool : Amazon.com : Automotive
Live Data + ABS/SRS: INNOVA 3150 ABS / SRS + Professional CanOBD2 Diagnostic Code Scanner for OBDII Vehicles : Amazon.com : Automotive
OBD-I support with live data: INNOVA 3140 Diagnostic Code Scanner for OBDI and OBDII Vehicles : Amazon.com : Automotive
Actron CP9190 Elite AutoScanner Pro Diagnostic Code Scanner Kit (Includes CP9185 Base Scanner, OBDI & OBDII Cables with Hard Case) : Amazon.com : Automotive
OBD-I ONLY: http://www.actron.com/product_detail.php?pid=16153
The best possible standalone tool has been known as the snap on versus, but that is quite pricy and more expensive than many of the cars of people reading this are worth....
Computer Operated: This is what I use personally when I need to do more advanced diagnosis of my car. You must purchase an ELM327 compatible piece of hardware. There are three options I would recommend. Some tools are more expensive and offer connectivity over wifi or bluetooth. The OBDLink MX allows connecting to MS CAN without further modification.
ELMScan 5 Compact: ScanTool 423001 ElmScan 5 Compact OBD-II Scan Tool and OBDwiz Diagnostic Software : Amazon.com : Automotive
OBDLink SX (What I personally use): ScanTool 425801 OBDLink SX OBD-II Scan Tool USB Interface with OBDwiz Diagnostic Software : Amazon.com : Automotive
OBDLink MX: [ame]http://www.amazon.com/ScanTool-426101-OBDLink-Bluetooth-Interface/dp/B006NZTZLQ/ref=sr_1_1?s=automotive&ie=UTF8&qid=1376366848&sr=1-1&keywords=obdlink+mx[/ame]
Now you may see the $10 adaptors on amazon and eBay. I would only recommend those if you are planning to do basic things with FORScan and want to modify it to add a MS-CAN switch. If you don't know what MSCAN is, link is at the very bottom of the page with info. The clones do work well for basic things and use with FORScan software. The other tools are faster and can access more PIDs at once.
CHINA CLONE ELM327 GUIDE:
These come in 3 styles. WiFi, USB, and Bluetooth. I recommend USB for people using their device with a laptop, bluetooth if using it with an android device (or laptop that supports it), and WiFi for those using an iPhone with the FORScan app. DO NOT buy a WiFi adaptor for use with your computer. They are slower than USB and cost nearly double. Any adaptor will usually work so buy the least expensive one!
Please PM me if you would like me to modify one of these to work with MS-CAN for you.
Bluetooth: [ame]http://www.amazon.com/ELM-Bluetooth-Diagnostic-Scanner-Wireless/dp/B0076KBPNI/ref=sr_1_3?ie=UTF8&qid=1406842436&sr=8-3&keywords=elm327[/ame]
USB: [ame]http://www.amazon.com/ELM327-OBDII-CAN-BUS-Diagnostic-Scanner/dp/B005FEGP7I/ref=sr_1_8?ie=UTF8&qid=1406842436&sr=8-8&keywords=elm327[/ame]
WiFi: [ame]http://www.amazon.com/Globalebuy-ELM327-Wireless-Scanner-Adapter/dp/B00B3K2X4M/ref=sr_1_2?ie=UTF8&qid=1406842505&sr=8-2&keywords=elm327+wifi[/ame]
Both tools will do the job and come with the same software which is adequate for most users. The OBDLink SX does have the advantage of speed. However if you are only using the OBDWiz program then there really is no reason to have the more expensive tool. It's good to purchase if you ever expect to expand in the future.
OBDWiz (free with OBDLink) will allow you to see all live data as well as DTC's (trouble codes). It also has support for mode $06 which can help you diagnose early misfire signs and reason why some monitors may not be completing.
Everyone that has an ELM327 compatible scan tool should download a program called FORScan. It's the best scan tool software we've used and it's free!
Other software can be purchased from scantool.net - I personally use ScanXL with Ford enhanced diagnostics. This allows me to view PID's and data that most people would NEVER need to view. It helps for advanced diagnosis. Through this software I have the ability to read ABS, Restraint (Airbag/seatbelt), GEM, and Powertrain (Engine and Transmission) codes and live data. Everything from telling me if the brake is on, to what gear the car is in, to transmission temperature to if I have the switch set on autolamps!
For newer cars it gives even more data. Things including what octane fuel you are using, the brake pressure, the steering wheel position in increments of 2 degrees, etc.
This vast amount of diagnostic knowledge and wealth is INSANE. It is enough to open a shop to service Ford Motor Company vehicles! YES the Ford enhanced diagnostics work with Mercury and Lincoln cars. Feel free to PM me with any questions or screenshots of the software.
FORScan: http://forscan.org/download.html
ScanXL: http://www.scantool.net/software/scanxl-std.html
Ford Enhanced Diagnostics supported PID's: http://www.palmerperformance.com/support/supported_vehicles/ford_enhanced.php
Mobile: This is how I started into the scan tool world. I bought a device called the GoPoint Tech BT1 and used an application called DashCommand on my iPad. For android users it will cost MUCH less than iOS users. You can buy any bluetooth ELM327 off of ebay or amazon (even the clones), and they will work just fine. Then purchase the app called 'Torque' off the Play Store for $5 and you will be into a world of live data and trouble codes (if you have any)! Android users may also use DashCommand but must purchase something like the BT1a from GoPoint Tech which will work with both iOS and Android devices.
Android:
Bluetooth ELM327: Soliport ELM 327 Bluetooth OBDII OBD2 Diagnostic Scanner : Amazon.com : Automotive
Torque App: https://play.google.com/store/apps/...?t=W251bGwsMSwxLDEsIm9yZy5wcm93bC50b3JxdWUiXQ..
iOS:
Go Point BT1 (GL1 with a cable is another option): BT1 - Bluetooth Diagnostics with Android, iPhone and Windows Mobile 7 | GoPoint
The BT1 has free apps you can use with it, but DashCommand works way better.
Dashcommand: Search for it in the mobile App Store.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Info on CAN: http://www.taurusclub.com/forum/124...9-accessing-advanced-ford-pids-scan-tool.html
Advantage to the cheap ELM327 is that it works and you can add an MSCAN switch to it without worrying about breaking your expensive scan tool. Read more from the link above.
Feel free to PM me with questions or let me know if I have inaccuracies!